But there is something more complete : see page 32 of the user manual for the TK-Yupana tool (Tk-Yupana r07, by Kunturweb) : http://kunturweb.altervista.org/tk-yupana/doc/tk-yupana-EN.pdf.
[ this version is no longer available as of July 21 2014, but the Spanish and Italian versions are still there : http://kunturweb.altervista.org/tk-yupana/doc/tk-yupana-ES.pdf and http://kunturweb.altervista.org/tk-yupana/doc/tk-yupana-IT.pdf ; and the english version is also on http://es.sourceforge.jp/projects/sfnet_tk-yupana/downloads/doc/tk-yupana-EN.pdf/ ]
Use :
- the board is used in the vertical position
- each row represents a power of ten, from 0 (bottom) to n-1 (n=number of rows)
- each circle in each row of the board represents a different value (from 1 to 11) from right to left
- seeds are placed in the circles only [ 0 or 1 seed in each circle, probably ]
Value of each circle in a row is as follows :
extract from: Table 14: Chirinos' Yupana scheme
Comments
At first glance the system doesn't seem of the most practical kind :
- requires a very precise placing of seeds,
- multiplies the opportunities of mistakes : from mispositioning, from movements of the board, and because there is no intuitive hints to the value of each circle in a cell, it is difficult [at least for slightly dyslexic people] to remember the value of each circle, ...
- actually, this last point is not so important - see below some easily memorized configurations - when you memorize the configurations of simple numbers, you don't really need to memorize the value of the cells (sort of).
- collaborative calculus is less easy (several people seated around a board, each with a differing view of it, will have more difficulty - than with various other systems - to know the value of the seeds),
- requires a rather carefully crafted board : using an improvised earthy or sandy surface as a board is almost impossible,
- performing a multiplication with one board only and without knowing the tables doesn't seem allowed easily.
[ update 2014-03-10 : I tried with a big multiplication : rather interesting http://youtu.be/m3n6QhZslLc
]